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PostPosted: Tue Jan 17, 2012 4:24 am 
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Joined: Thu Jun 09, 2011 12:52 am
Posts: 360
Location: London, UK
Ja-Moo wrote:
That's about it, a 2 stroke EX port opens during the "burn"', and most 4 strokes open the valve after.

You will notice drag motors with huge cams sound a lot like 2 strokes, and drag 2 strokes and very hot street 2 strokes, have a much louder "cackle", due to the EX ports opening sooner.


Come on John, you know this:- The harshness of the cackle is due to the ex port top edge being flatter (and wide) meaning that it opens and closes all at once quite suddenly. For street motors it is curved for the two fold benefit of a softer note and being easier on ring wear.
I might be dreaming this bit, but didn't some later street motors even have a small vertical channel added to the top of the port to help make them quieter, with this groove/channel not being large enough to affect the effective port timing of the main port window?


Last edited by Hal on Tue Jan 17, 2012 5:02 am, edited 1 time in total.

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PostPosted: Tue Jan 17, 2012 5:01 am 
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Joined: Thu Jun 09, 2011 7:03 am
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Location: Milang, South Australia
Yes.

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PostPosted: Tue Jan 17, 2012 9:35 am 
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Joined: Tue Jun 21, 2011 8:42 am
Posts: 108
Location: virginia....west of fairfax
:think:
In laments terms, they sound this way because they are so full of ausome....It has no were to go but out the pipe and what you are hearing Is ausome in the form of a sound wave....
Thus creating a glorious melody..


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PostPosted: Tue Jan 17, 2012 11:42 am 
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Joined: Thu Jun 09, 2011 6:45 am
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Cool


Last edited by Bill B on Tue Jan 17, 2012 2:09 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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PostPosted: Tue Jan 17, 2012 12:58 pm 
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Joined: Tue Jun 07, 2011 6:37 am
Posts: 10460
Location: Rio Rancho, New Mexico
Hal wrote:
Ja-Moo wrote:
That's about it, a 2 stroke EX port opens during the "burn"', and most 4 strokes open the valve after.

You will notice drag motors with huge cams sound a lot like 2 strokes, and drag 2 strokes and very hot street 2 strokes, have a much louder "cackle", due to the EX ports opening sooner.


Come on John, you know this:- The harshness of the cackle is due to the ex port top edge being flatter (and wide) meaning that it opens and closes all at once quite suddenly. For street motors it is curved for the two fold benefit of a softer note and being easier on ring wear.
I might be dreaming this bit, but didn't some later street motors even have a small vertical channel added to the top of the port to help make them quieter, with this groove/channel not being large enough to affect the effective port timing of the main port window?


They both contribute Hal. As a motor with the same top radius will sound more "cackly" with more duration. I didn't want to get into "flatter" exhaust port roofs, as then some "might" think that's a good thing to do, and start tearing out rings. It takes some complex work, to make it work.

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Twist the throttle, tilt the horizon, and have a great time. What triples are all about...........


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PostPosted: Tue Jan 17, 2012 1:17 pm 

Joined: Tue Aug 02, 2011 11:21 am
Posts: 27
Hal wrote:
I might be dreaming this bit, but didn't some later street motors even have a small vertical channel added to the top of the port to help make them quieter, with this groove/channel not being large enough to affect the effective port timing of the main port window?


No Hal, you are not dreaming. This design was developed first time 20 years ago by Stihl for their chain saws in order to get them quieter. I have seen the dyno charts - there wasn't a big loss in terms of power, but the noise level was much lower.


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PostPosted: Tue Jan 17, 2012 3:16 pm 

Joined: Tue Jan 17, 2012 3:04 pm
Posts: 128
Location: Fort Worth/Arlington/Dallas
Late to the post party, (Mr. low tech here); but do we hear some of the cool pops thru the intake ports/air cleaner(s) as well? I once heard "2 strokes drink a lotta air", although a 4 cycle turning 16,000 rpm probably sucks a lot (ha, ha)?


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PostPosted: Tue Jan 17, 2012 3:22 pm 
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Location: Rio Rancho, New Mexico
400500750 wrote:
Late to the post party, (Mr. low tech here); but do we hear some of the cool pops thru the intake ports/air cleaner(s) as well? I once heard "2 strokes drink a lotta air", although a 4 cycle turning 16,000 rpm probably sucks a lot (ha, ha)?


A 2 stroke 250 will "theoretically" pull tyhe same air at 8,000 as a 250 4 stroke will at 16,000. That's a lot of "WWWWWWWWAAAAAAAAAAA".

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Twist the throttle, tilt the horizon, and have a great time. What triples are all about...........


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PostPosted: Tue Jan 17, 2012 3:48 pm 

Joined: Thu Jun 09, 2011 2:00 am
Posts: 1010
Location: Southern Ontario, Canada
wejext wrote:
Hal wrote:
I might be dreaming this bit, but didn't some later street motors even have a small vertical channel added to the top of the port to help make them quieter, with this groove/channel not being large enough to affect the effective port timing of the main port window?


No Hal, you are not dreaming. This design was developed first time 20 years ago by Stihl for their chain saws in order to get them quieter. I have seen the dyno charts - there wasn't a big loss in terms of power, but the noise level was much lower.


Don't forget, chainsaw exhausts are not usually expansion chambers so the "softening" of the exhaust pulse will have little effect on power output. However, a 2 stroke equipped with chambers the sharper the "crack" the better.

J


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PostPosted: Sun Jan 22, 2012 4:33 pm 

Joined: Tue Aug 02, 2011 11:21 am
Posts: 27
Looney Cylinders wrote:
Don't forget, chainsaw exhausts are not usually expansion chambers so the "softening" of the exhaust pulse will have little effect on power output. However, a 2 stroke equipped with chambers the sharper the "crack" the better.

J


In general yes - but in this case: nope! General statements are risky if the work which has been done is unknown.

I knew I had a copy - now I've found it. Here is an example about the exhaust port modifications in terms of noise development (the inlet port has been studied as well):

Image

The whole development was done between 1980 and 1983!


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